momentous first sunrise and essential guide to acadia
Hulls Cove Visitor Center
25 Visitor Center Rd, 
Bar Harbor, ME 04609

Acadia National Park, located on the coast of Maine, where rugged mountains meet the Atlantic Ocean in a stunning mix of land and sea. The highest point the park, Cadillac Mountain, where visitors during the months of October through March have an opportunity to view first sunrise. This epic bucket list phenomenon marks the moment when the sun’s rays are visible nearly 30 minutes before the remainder of the eastern seaboard.

The park’s diverse landscape of dramatic cliffs and waves offers a beautiful balance between nature’s power and tranquility of its serene forests. A defining feature of Acadia is its network of interconnected trails and historic carriage roads. Whether exploring on foot, by bike, or even horseback, you’ll find yourself crossing charming stone bridges that transport you back nearly a century. With trails ranging from easy walks to more challenging hikes, there’s something for everyone to enjoy.

Maritime Culture

Acadia’s connection to the sea only adds to its charm. The local food scene reflects Maine’s rich maritime culture, where lobster is a must-try and fresh seafood can be found everywhere, from roadside shacks to cozy restaurants in nearby Bar Harbor. The surrounding gateway communities are an essential part of the Acadia experience—it’s hard to separate the two, and who would want to? These towns, steeped in Downeast charm, invite you to linger, so plan an extra day or two to fully savor both the park and the local culture. Since 2016, I’ve had the pleasure of visiting Acadia on three separate occasions, each trip lasting between 3 to 5 days. The world-class hiking and vibrant maritime heritage continue to draw me back every few years.

Naturalist’s Perspective

 Although I may not offer local insights like Greg A. Hartford’s beloved Acadia Magic or Joe Braun’s adventurous Acadia Guide, I bring a naturalist’s perspective. Through my field notes and journal entries, I share my experiences in the national parks, offering travelers a similar connection through this blog. This mini-guide is here to help you get the most out of your upcoming trip to Acadia National Park and inspire you to start planning today—because you know you want to!

About Me

Hey there! I’m Jenn from jenonthetrail.com, and I’m here to share my love for America’s incredible national parks. I’ve traveled to 62 of the 63 national parks in the U.S., and many of them I’ve visited more than once. People often ask me, “What park is your favorite?” as if picking just one could answer this multi-complex question. Which does beg the question, Do I have a national Park Ranking System? But honestly, I believe everyone should try to visit as many as possible! Let’s discover more of America’s natural heirloom, The National Park System.

5 Fast Facts about Acadia National Park

  1. Acadia was the first national park east of the Mississippi River.
  2. The park covers over 47,000 acres, encompassing mountains, islands, and forests.
  3. Cadillac Mountain is the highest point along the North Atlantic seaboard.
  4. Over 3.5 million people visit Acadia annually, among the top 7 most visited.
  5. The park has over 120 miles of hiking trails and 45 miles of carriage roads.

Scenic in Acadia National Park

Acadia’s landscape is a stunning combination of rocky shorelines, evergreen forests, granite peaks, and pristine lakes. Jordan Pond and its iconic view of the Bubbles are favorites for photographers, while the craggy cliffs of Otter Point make for dramatic sunrise shots.

Aesthetic

Carriage Roads and Stone Bridges

Rustic Charm: The historic carriage roads and stone bridges, built by John D. Rockefeller, Jr., are set within a forested landscape. These roads wind through the park, offering serene, picturesque scenes, especially in the fall when leaves blanket the trails.

Historic at Acadia National Park

In 1919, the beaches, forests, mountains and wildlife of Lafayette National Park became the first National Park on the East Coast. It was not until 10 years later, January 19, 1929, when Lafayette National Park, located on Mount Desert Island (MDI) and a large donation of land on Schoodic Peninsula became known as Acadia National Park.

What’s in A Name?

Mount Desert Island

Named by Samuel de Champlain for their “bald” appearance, the island of desert mountains has more than 20 islands ranging from 200 ft to 1500 ft.

Fjard

Somes Sound creates a “lobster claw” aerial view with its fjard. Although fjards and fjords are both carved by glaciers, fjards have a minimized topographic profile and lack the steep cliffs that surround fjords.

Phenomenon

Cadillac Mountain, the highest point on the eastern seaboard, offers an incredible opportunity from October through March each year. Visitors can drive in twilight to reach the summit and catch the first views of sunrise in the United States. It’s called by a few names, one being “first light”, how’s that for phenomenal?

The Wow Factor!

Acadia’s rugged granite cliffs meet the Atlantic Ocean. The outstanding beauty of these pink cliffs is why I selected the main image for this blog entry. You will be utterly gobsmacked in person.

For Park’s Sake

International Designation

Biosphere Reserve

Acadia National Park is part of the Acadian Forest Biosphere Reserve, which is recognized by UNESCO’s Man and the Biosphere Programme. This designation reflects the park’s ecological significance and its role in conservation and sustainable development.

Dark Sky Park

Acadia National Park does not have an official International Dark Sky Park designation. Despite the lack of accolades on the dark skies, Acadia is still an excellent place for stargazing opportunities due to its relatively low light pollution. Acadia and surrounding areas, such as the nearby Schoodic Peninsula, host the annual Acadia Night Sky Festival, which celebrates the park’s “dark-ish” skies and promotes night sky preservation and conservation.

UNESCO World Heritage Site: Acadia National Park is not a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Cultural and Historic Preservation

Indigenous Heritage: Wabanaki

Read more on the Wabanaki culture and the contribution that the Abbe Museum has had in cultural preservation in the Story Time section (below).

Fees, Timed- Entry and Lotteries for Acadia National Park

Permits and Fees: Single Park Annual Pass or America the Beautiful Pass

Private Vehicle: $30 for a 7-day pass.

Motorcycle: $25 for a 7-day pass.

Individual (on foot or bicycle): $15 for a 7-day pass.

Single Park (Acadia) Annual Pass: $55 for a year of unlimited visits.

All Parks Annual Pass: Visiting more than two parks this year? Purchase an annual pass.

Pass:

NPS tips for visiting Acadia

Summit Road Reservations until October 2024

Bucket List

First Sunrise

Cadillac Mountain Sunrise – for the epic opportunity to view the first sunrise in the United States. For more information on Acadia National Park reservations for Cadillac Mountain Sunrise Reservations including an article from the archives: Bucket list hikes and drives in 2022.

first sunrise
First sunrise on Cadillac Mountain

Weather

Summer: Mild, with temperatures ranging from 50°F to 80°F.

Fall: Cool, with temperatures dropping into the 40s-60s°F.

Winter: Cold and snowy, with temperatures often below freezing.

Spring: Cool and wet, with temperatures gradually warming from 30°F to 60°F.

Closures

Certain trails, including Precipice and Beehive, are closed in late spring and early summer due to the nesting habits of peregrine falcons, protecting these endangered birds.

Regional Orientation

Acadia Map (public domain, courtesy of NPS)

Getting To Acadia National Park

Commercial Airports

From Bangor Airport (BGR): 50 miles (80 km), approximately a 1.5-hour drive.

From Boston Logan Airport (BOS): 264 miles (425 km), about a 4.5-hour drive.

Airlines serving Bangor include American, Delta, and United, while Boston offers extensive domestic and international flights with major carriers.

Coach and Shuttles:

  • Route: Bangor to Bar Harbor (Limited Service)
  • Distance: 50 miles
  • Cost: Approximately $20-$30 one-way.
  • Duration: 1.5 to 2 hours.

Note: Limited schedule, so it’s important to check their website for current service availability.

  • Route: Bangor to Bar Harbor (Gateway to Acadia National Park)
  • Operator: Downeast Transportation operates the Island Explorer Shuttle.
  • Distance: Approximately 50 miles (80 km) from Bangor to Bar Harbor.
  • Cost: From Bangor to Bar Harbor: Around $30-$35 one-way, depending on the service.
  • Duration: The trip takes about 1.5 to 2 hours.
  • Service Frequency: Typically 2-3 times daily, with more frequent service in peak tourist season (late June to early October).

Connections: Once in Bar Harbor, you can take the free Island Explorer Shuttle to various destinations within Acadia National Park, including campgrounds, trailheads, and visitor centers.

Free: Island Explorer within Acadia National Park: Free (operates on donations).

To reach Duck Harbor in Acadia National Park, which is located on Isle au Haut, you’ll need to plan a trip by boat, as it is accessible only by ferry or private watercraft. Here’s how to get there:

1. Get to Stonington, Maine

Stonington is the departure point for boats heading to Isle au Haut. It’s a small town located about 1.5 hours from Bar Harbor by car, and roughly 2 hours from Bangor.

You can use a GPS or map to drive to Stonington via ME-15, which leads directly into the town.

2. Take the Isle au Haut Boat Services Ferry

Acadia Map (public use, courtesy of NPS)
Acadia Map (public use, courtesy of NPS)

The Visitor Experience

Navigating the Park
Roadways (Park Loop Road)

Acadia’s scenic Park Loop Road is a 27-mile loop that provides access to many of the park’s most famous sites, including Sand Beach, Thunder Hole, and Cadillac Mountain.

Panoramic views: The road takes you through the heart of Acadia’s beauty, with overlooks offering spectacular ocean and mountain views.

Access to key attractions: Many of Acadia’s major sites, including trailheads, picnic areas, and beaches, are easily accessible via Park Loop Road.

Convenience: Travelers can drive at their own pace, stop where they wish, and tailor the experience to their preferences.

Accessibility

Trails: Certain trails are more accessible, such as the Wonderland Trail and parts of the Ocean Path.


Park Shuttle (Island Explorer)

Shuttle System (June to October)

The Island Explorer shuttle connects visitors from Bangor Airport to Bar Harbor and circulates throughout the park, reducing congestion and parking challenges.

Leave the Car at Home (It’s a truly carefree car-less adventure- Season is June to October)

The Island Explorer Shuttle is a free, eco-friendly bus service that runs from late June through mid-October. It connects major sites in Acadia and surrounding towns like Bar Harbor.

Eco-friendly: The shuttle reduces traffic and emissions, helping protect the park’s natural environment.

Free of charge: Since there is no fee to use the shuttle, it’s a cost-effective way to navigate the park.

Stress-free: You won’t have to worry about parking or navigating busy roads, especially in peak tourist season.

Accessibility: Great for visitors who don’t have a vehicle or want to minimize driving in the park.


Personal Vehicle

Driving your own car is a popular choice for many visitors to Acadia.

Complete control over schedule: You can explore at your own pace and visit less crowded areas of the park.

Privacy and comfort: Personal vehicles offer comfort, convenience, and the ability to store gear, snacks, and other necessities.

Accessibility: Ideal for families, those with mobility limitations, or travelers with specific destinations in mind.


Bicycle

Acadia is home to 45 miles of historic Carriage Roads, which are perfect for cyclists. These gravel roads are closed to motor vehicles and provide a peaceful biking experience.

Scenic and peaceful routes: Carriage Roads wind through some of the park’s most scenic areas, including around Jordan Pond and through forested landscapes.

Exercise and immersion: Biking offers a more immersive and active way to experience the park’s beauty, allowing you to stop and explore along the way.

Eco-friendly and quiet: No cars means a quieter, more relaxed experience for you and the wildlife.


Ferries

Ferries are available from nearby towns like Bar Harbor to explore the surrounding islands, such as the Cranberry Isles, or to access parts of the Schoodic Peninsula.

Access to remote areas: Some ferries transport visitors to less-visited parts of the park, such as the quieter Schoodic Peninsula, which offers hiking, biking, and solitude.

Unique perspectives: Ferries offer a chance to see Acadia from the water, providing views of the coastline, cliffs, and wildlife like seals and seabirds.

3-Day Itinerary for Acadia National Park
Day 1: Iron Rungs, Jordan Pond, and the Bubbles

Morning: Hike the Precipice Trail

Difficulty: Strenuous (iron rungs, ladders, steep climbs)

  • Distance: 2.6 miles round trip
  • Time: 2-3 hours
  • Description: Start your trip with an adrenaline-pumping hike! The Precipice Trail is one of the park’s most thrilling, featuring iron rungs, ladders, and exposed cliffs as you ascend Champlain Mountain. It’s recommended only for experienced hikers comfortable with heights. The trail offers stunning views of the coast and Mount Desert Island.
  • Note: Precipice may be closed until mid-August for falcon nesting. If it’s closed, substitute with the Beehive Trail, another iron rung trail.

Midday: Jordan Pond House for Popovers

Stop for Lunch at Jordan Pond House: After your hike, head to Jordan Pond House for lunch. This historic restaurant is famous for its popovers, served warm with butter and jam. Pair them with their homemade lemonade or tea. Enjoy your meal with a picturesque view of Jordan Pond and the Bubbles (two rounded mountains in the distance).

Afternoon: Hike the Bubbles South Trail

  • Difficulty: Moderate
  • Distance: 1.5 miles round trip
  • Time: 1-2 hours
  • Description: After lunch, explore the Bubbles via the South Bubble Trail. It’s a short, but moderately steep hike that rewards you with views of Bubble Rock, a glacial erratic perched precariously on the mountain’s edge. The summit offers great views of Jordan Pond and the surrounding landscape.

Evening: Bar Harbor for Dinner

Dinner Suggestion: Try fresh seafood at a local Bar Harbor restaurant, such as Side Street Café or Stewman’s Lobster Pound. Don’t forget to save room for Blueberry Cobbler, a Maine favorite, which can be found at many local spots.

Day 2: Cadillac Mountain First Sunrise and Bass Harbor Head Lighthouse

Early Morning: Sunrise at Cadillac Mountain

Time: Depart lodging for an arrival between 4:30-5:00 a.m. (Sunrise happens early in summer)

Description: Start your day with one of the most iconic experiences in Acadia—watching the sunrise from the summit of Cadillac Mountain. It’s the highest point on the U.S. Atlantic coast, and in early summer, it’s one of the first places in the U.S. to see the sunrise. You can drive to the summit or hike the North Ridge Trail (4.4 miles round trip).

Morning: Explore Bar Harbor or Short Hike

Bar Harbor Walk: After sunrise, stroll around Bar Harbor’s Shore Path, a scenic, easy walk along the coast. Stop for a light breakfast in town at A Slice of Eden or Two Cats.

Sand Bar Walk: Check the tide chart and make your way across the sand bar. Head back before the tide rolls back in.

Optional Hike: If you’re up for another adventure, consider a short, easy hike like the Ocean Path (2 miles round trip), which offers views of Thunder Hole and Otter Cliffs.

Afternoon: Echo Lake for a Swim

Time: 1-2 hours

Description: After exploring Bar Harbor, cool off with a swim at Echo Lake Beach. It’s a great spot for relaxing, picnicking, and enjoying Acadia’s freshwater swimming.

Sunset: Visit Bass Harbor Head Lighthouse

Time: 1-2 hours

Description: Drive to the Bass Harbor Head Lighthouse, one of Acadia’s most photogenic spots. This working lighthouse, located on the park’s quieter side, offers dramatic coastal views. A short trail leads you down to the rocky shore where you can capture great photos of the lighthouse perched on the cliff.

Evening: Dinner and Relaxation

Dinner Suggestion: After a long day of adventuring, enjoy a hearty dinner in Southwest Harbor or Bar Harbor. Restaurants like Thurston’s Lobster Pound in Bernard or Geddy’s in Bar Harbor offer great local flavors.

Day 3: Audubon Society Puffin and Seabird Trip to Egg Rock

Morning: Egg Rock Boat Trip

Time: 2-3 hours

Description: Start your final day with a trip to Egg Rock aboard the Audubon Society Puffin and Seabird Cruise. Leaving from Bar Harbor, this narrated boat tour takes you around Egg Rock Lighthouse, where you’ll spot puffins, guillemots, seals, and other seabirds in their natural habitat. It’s an exciting wildlife experience and a chance to learn about the local ecology from naturalists.

Midday: Picnic Lunch at Seawall Picnic Area

Time: 1-2 hours

Description: After your boat trip, enjoy a scenic picnic at Seawall Picnic Area on the quiet side of the park. You can grab picnic supplies from a local shop or pack something from Bar Harbor before heading out.

Afternoon: Relaxing Nature Walk at Wonderland or Ship Harbor

  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Distance: 1.4 miles for Ship Harbor loop
  • Time: 1-2 hours
  • Description: After lunch, enjoy a relaxed walk along the Wonderland Trail or the Ship Harbor Nature Trail, both located near Seawall. These easy, family-friendly trails offer coastal views, tidal pools, and opportunities for birdwatching.

Late Afternoon: Blueberry Cobbler at Jordan Pond House

  • Time: Optional stop after your walk
  • Description: On your way back, stop by Jordan Pond House for dessert. Their Blueberry Cobbler is the perfect treat to wrap up your Acadia adventure, featuring local Maine blueberries baked under a sweet, crumbly topping. Don’t forget to add an order of popovers during your visit to Jordan Pond House.
Visitor Centers at Acadia National Park

Hull’s Cove Visitor Center

Location: Off Route 3 near Bar Harbor.

Features: Information, maps, exhibits, restrooms, and a bookstore.

Thompson Island Information Center

Location: Route 3, before the bridge to Mount Desert Island.

Features: Information, maps, and restrooms.

Schoodic Institute

Location: Schoodic Peninsula.

Features: Educational programs, research facilities, and information.

Schoodic Education and Research Center: Focuses on research and less-visited park areas.

Sieur de Monts Nature Center: Offers exhibits on the park’s natural and cultural history.


Recreation, Respite and Idea Boards
Popular Trails for Hiking and Cycling

The 6th most visited National Park, Acadia’s 158 miles of trails are among the most enjoyed within the national park system.

Hiking

Distinct trails with iron bars and ladder rungs which scale the exterior face of glacial carved mountains. These trails are more akin to climbs than hiking; think via ferrata systems in Europe.

Forest trails which climb into rounded mountains with sweeping views of Frenchman’s Bay.

  • Bubble Rock Trail
  • South Bubble Mountain to Bubble Rock

Jordan Pond Path – Take an extended stroll around Jordan Pond for a picturesque view of “The Bubbles” any time of the day.

Walk across the Sand Bar at low tide in nearby Bar Harbor and explore Bar Island. This hike does not require much in the way of physical strength and endurance, rather you must master the tide schedule for a seamless journey across the sand bar and back before the tide rolls in. I have yet to make my way across the full sand bar and back. I’m coming back for you!

Duck Bridge Brook Path – This 2.0 mile length out and back stroll has a series of must-sees from Bar Harbor to Acadia. At Acadia Inn follow the path into Acadia National Park to Duck Bridge where you will see it’s namesake bridge. This magnificent bridge was completed in 1929 at a cost of nearly $80,000. Consider the hefty bill paid by John D. Rockefeller, Jr as this was #11 of the 17 bridges constructed with his vision. Here at Duck Bridge Brook, you will have the opportunity to view a bubbling brook beneath the Triple-arched bridge. Seasonally, there is a small waterfall beneath and it is quite picturesque. Looking at this bridge, one is reminded of a passage quoted from plaque dedicated to John D. Rockefeller, Jr, saying, “I believe that every right implies a responsibility, every opportunity an obligation, every possession a duty.” 

Cycling

Carriage Roads designed by John D. Rockefeller extend throughout the park and make excellent pathways for bike riding and hiking. Some carriage roads are private and thus are closed to all traffic (pedestrian, bicycles and vehicles).

Water Activities

Swim

Brave the “surf” at Sand Beach in Acadia National Park for a swim in the “wicked” cold waters.

Paddle

Canoeing at Jordan Pond: Toting a rental canoe from canoe rental outfitters can be a difficult experience especially if your rental vehicle is not appropriately equipped. While there is a canoe launch at Jordan Pond, the closest outfitters are outside of the park.

Kayaking

In 2016, my travels brought me to the Schoodic Peninsula district of Acadia National Park. There in Winter Harbor, I rented a carriage house apartment which provided kayaks for guests. This was my first (ever) kayak outing and I had some trepidation as I read an article the previous week about a fatal guide-led kayak excursion near Bar Harbor.

My kayak adventure was perfect. The water temperatures were warm enough for a little swim and the inlet sheltered us from the crashing waves typical of the Schoodic Peninsula. Always wear your life vest, check the tide charts and double-check the weather before launching your kayak.

Winter Harbor Kayak Trip, 2016
Idea Boards for Seasons
SUMMER Activities

Boat Tour: See Puffins on an Egg Rock Tour

🛥 Take a boat tour departing from Bar Harbor for an opportunity to view Maine’s diverse marine life. June and July expeditions yield prime puffin viewing at Eastern Egg Rock.


May 2025-August 2025

Egg Rock Puffin Tour Tickets

First Sunrise: Essential mini-Guide to Acadia National Park

Boat Tour: Visit Baker Island on a Ranger-Led Tour

The Ranger-Led Baker Island Tour in Acadia National Park offers a unique opportunity to explore one of the park’s most remote and scenic islands. The tour prices generally range from $28 to $66 per person, depending on the tour operator, the season and ages of visitor. It’s recommended to book in advance, especially during peak tourist season, as spots on the boats can fill up quickly.

The tour typically includes a boat ride from Northeast Harbor, taking visitors on a 3-5-hour journey. Along the way, you’ll witness stunning views of the rugged Maine coastline, rocky shorelines, and nearby islands.

Upon arrival at Baker Island, visitors can explore the historic lighthouse and visit the homestead of the Gilley family, who lived there in the 1800s. Visitors should also be aware that this tour involves moderate walking on uneven terrain, so comfortable shoes and weather-appropriate clothing are advisable.


June 2025 to September 2025

Ranger-Led Baker Island Tickets

Ferry to Isle au Haut and Stay at Duck Harbor Campground

To reach Duck Harbor in Acadia National Park, which is located on Isle au Haut, you’ll need to plan a trip by boat, as it is accessible only by ferry or private watercraft. Here’s how to get there:

1. Get to Stonington, Maine

Stonington is the departure point for boats heading to Isle au Haut. It’s a small town located about 1.5 hours from Bar Harbor by car, and roughly 2 hours from Bangor.

You can use a GPS or map to drive to Stonington via ME-15, which leads directly into the town.

2. Take the Isle au Haut Boat Services Ferry

Isle au Haut Boat Services operates a ferry that runs between Stonington and the town landing on Isle au Haut. However, to reach Duck Harbor, you need to ensure you’re on a ferry that stops there.

The ferry only serves Duck Harbor between mid-June and mid-September. Outside of this season, the ferry operates to the town landing, which is about 5 miles from Duck Harbor.

It’s important to reserve tickets in advance, as the ferry fills up, especially in peak season. You can find schedules and fare information on their website.

3. Arriving at Duck Harbor

The ferry will drop you off directly at Duck Harbor, which is the starting point for several hiking trails and campsites. From here, you can explore the wilderness of Isle au Haut, which is part of Acadia National Park but much less crowded than the main park on Mount Desert Island.

Hiking: Isle au Haut offers rugged trails, including the Duck Harbor Mountain Trail, which provides great views of the surrounding area.

Camping: Duck Harbor Campground has five lean-to sites, but reservations are required and can be made through Recreation.gov.


June 2025 to September 2025

No Reservations – First Come Basis


Winter Activities

Snowmobiling, Skiing and Snowshoeing activities are plentiful in Acadia National Park, when ample snowfall transforms Mount Desert Island into a Winter Wonderland.

Acadia Winter Map (public domain, courtesy of NPS)
AUTOMOBILE Touring

Drive up Cadillac Mountain Road

Home to the highest peak on the East Coast of the United States, Acadia National Park has a reservation system which permits the entrance of vehicles to drive to the summit of Cadillac Mountain.

Pop a Squat

Sit a spell, enjoy popovers on the lawn at Jordan Pond House.

Museums

Story Time: The Abbe Museum and the Man Behind It

Dedication

In the heart of Bar Harbor, Maine, nestled within the iconic landscape of Acadia National Park, stands the Abbe Museum, a beacon of cultural heritage. Founded in 1926, the museum is more than just a repository of artifacts—it is a symbol of one man’s unwavering dedication to preserving the history and heritage of the indigenous peoples of Maine. Dr. Robert Abbe, a surgeon by profession and amateur archaeologist by passion, became captivated by the history of the Wabanaki, the indigenous people who have lived in the region for over 12,000 years.

At a time when cultural preservation was still in its infancy, and indigenous voices were often silenced, Dr. Abbe was ahead of his time. His mission was clear: to create a space where the history, traditions, and stories of the Wabanaki would be preserved, respected, and shared. Dr. Abbe’s vision for the museum wasn’t simply about displaying artifacts; it was about telling a story that stretched back millennia, connecting the past to the present.

The Abbe Museum began as a small archaeological museum on the Sieur de Monts Spring site within Acadia. Over time, it expanded, gaining recognition as one of the leading institutions for indigenous history in the United States. Dr. Abbe’s early excavations in shell middens revealed a treasure trove of artifacts—stone tools, pottery, and remnants of ancient communities—that told the story of the Wabanaki and their deep connection to the land.

Collaboration

But Dr. Abbe knew that these objects alone could not convey the richness of Wabanaki culture. He sought to bring the people and their traditions to life, even as their ways of life were changing with the modern world. He collaborated with Wabanaki artisans and elders, learning about their traditional ways of living, their stories, and their language. The museum became a living testament to the Wabanaki, a place where their culture could thrive long after the artifacts were placed in glass cases.

Original Mission

Fast forward nearly 100 years, and the Abbe Museum remains a vital institution for cultural preservation, still staying true to Dr. Abbe’s original mission. Today, it is known for its innovative exhibits, educational programs, and dedication to indigenous voices. The museum is more than just a collection of objects; it’s a place where the Wabanaki people can share their history on their own terms, educating the public while reclaiming their narrative.

What sets the Abbe Museum apart is its commitment to evolving alongside the Wabanaki community. The museum’s leadership includes indigenous people who continue to shape its direction, ensuring that it remains a dynamic space for cultural expression. Programs in contemporary Wabanaki art, cultural revitalization, and storytelling show that the legacy of Dr. Abbe is alive and well.

Long before “cultural” became a buzzword in preservation, Dr. Robert Abbe’s vision for the museum ensured that Wabanaki history would not be forgotten. Today, visitors can step into the Abbe Museum and experience the world of the indigenous people of Maine—not as a distant, bygone era but as a living, breathing culture that continues to thrive, thanks to the foresight of a man who understood the importance of true heritage preservation.

Historic Places

The original Jordan Pond House was lost due to fire in 1979, the building where the delicious popovers are served was built in 1982. When looking for historic buildings or places in Acadia National Park, look no further than the carriage roads and bridges.

Lodging, Amenities, and Food
Hotels/Motels/Lodges/Cabins

While camping is allowed in Acadia national park, there are no other forms of lodging in the park. Those who want the ability to shower within 50 yards of their “bed” will choose gateway communities for their lodging.

Just a 2-minute drive from Acadia National Park, Bar Harbor, Maine has plenty of restaurants, shopping and local sightseeing in addition, downtown Bar Harbor offers lodging of all budgets.

While there are an abundance of couple friendly rooms located inside the many historic inns and B&Bs; the general consensus is that Bar Harbor does not specialize in family lodging. Solo visitors may take advantage of the small rooms and beautiful aesthetics. The Chamber of Commerce of Bar Harbor provides an updated list of businesses to visit including restaurants, hotels and other attractions during your visit to Mount Desert Island (MDI).

I have enjoyed staying at Acadia Hotel on two occasions; in 2016 and 2021 and would find it difficult to justify staying elsewhere, save their sister property nearby. A link to Acadia hotel.

In 2022, I found myself without reservations at Acadia Hotel. I tried the lean and budget-friendly Main Street Motel where the rooms were clean with average furnishings. Above all, Main Street Motel in keeping with its name, boasted a prime location in downtown Bar Harbor. The staff at the motel went above and beyond to ensure guest visits were enjoyable.

Campgrounds

Blackwoods Campground – Open year-round, located near the coast, near Bar Harbor as well, reservations required during season at recreation.gov. Stay here if planning to hike Cadillac Mountain for sunrise.

Schoodic Woods –  Located on the Schoodic Peninsula, offers a quieter experience (Seasonal Closings).

Seawall – More secluded, on the western side of Mount Desert Island.   Less crowded, open late spring to early fall.

Schoodic Woods Campground: Located on the Schoodic Peninsula, offers a quieter experience (Seasonal Closings).

Duck Harbor – Located on the Isle au Haut – Reservations are required for these “lean-to” campsites. Transportation to Duck Harbor campground is via ferry only during Summer.

Campsites are strictly by reservation during season. Booking a campsite at Acadia National Park. None of the Acadia National Park campsites have showers on the property. Nearby options offer showers, bags of ice and camp wood at reasonable rates.

Flavors of Downeaster

Popovers: These light, airy pastries are often enjoyed with butter or jam, and they pair perfectly with local jams or honey. Don’t miss the legendary popovers at Jordan Pond House in Acadia, where they are served with tea overlooking the scenic pond.

Blueberries: Maine is known for its wild blueberries, which show up in everything from pies and cobblers to pancakes and jams. Try a fresh blueberry cobbler at Jordan’s Restaurant in Bar Harbor, or enjoy blueberry pancakes at 2 Cats.

Clam Chowder: Creamy and hearty, Maine’s version of clam chowder is rich with fresh clams and potatoes. Check out Thurston’s Lobster Pound for a bowl of this comforting dish.

The Sounds of Acadia National Park

Powerful waves crash against the rocks and roll on the shore.

  • Thunder Hole
  • Beech Cliff Trail
  • Ocean Path

Field Notes and Naturalist Perspective

Flora and Fauna

The forests, wetlands shorelines of Acadia National Park supports over 1000 plant species, many species of birds, mammals and marine life. Preserving the biodiversity and fragility of the several ecosystems within the borders of the park is part of the rationale for the establishment of Acadia National Park.

Wildlife Viewing

Deer (White-Tailed Deer)

Cadillac Mountain: Early mornings or late evenings around the mountain trails and meadows.

Jordan Pond and the Carriage Roads: These areas are known for frequent deer sightings, especially during dawn and dusk.

Foxes

Seawall Picnic Area: Late afternoon or early morning, foxes may be spotted around the picnic areas or trails.

Ocean Path: Particularly near the Sand Beach area, foxes have been known to frequent this coastal trail.

Beavers

Witch Hole Pond: A fantastic spot to see beavers at work, especially near the pond’s edges where you can spot lodges and dams.

The Great Meadow: Near Sieur de Monts Spring, this wetland area is home to beavers, with signs of their dam-building (almost sounds like profanity).

Birding

Wild Turkeys

Park Loop Road: You might spot flocks of wild turkeys near the road, especially in the morning.

Near Schoodic Peninsula: Turkeys can often be seen foraging along the roadsides in the early morning or evening.

Sieur de Monts Spring

Birds to Spot: Woodpeckers, warblers (especially in spring), sparrows, and chickadees.

This lush, wooded area is rich in bird life, especially in the spring when songbirds migrate through.

Great Meadow Loop

Birds to Spot: Herons, ducks, and other wetland birds.

The meadows and wetlands in this area attract a range of waterfowl and shorebirds.

Cadillac Mountain

Birds to Spot: Peregrine falcons, hawks, and eagles.

The cliffs and high points are great for spotting birds of prey, particularly falcons that nest in the cliffs.

Jordan Pond

Birds to Spot: Loons, ducks, and swallows.

The pond and surrounding forested area are great for watching waterfowl, especially the haunting calls of loons.

“reflections on Jordan Pond” AI generated

Otter Cove

Birds to Spot: Common eiders, black guillemots, and various seabirds.

Coastal views of rocky shorelines where seabirds are abundant.

Outdoor Ethics and Safety

Leave No Trace: Always follow the park’s guidelines for responsible recreation, including packing out all trash.


Pet Friendly

Acadia National Park is among the 5 best National Park for dog-friendly vacations. The Island Explorer shuttle bus allows dogs to ride along. Pets must be kept on a leash.

Many of the more than 100 miles of well-groomed trails in Acadia welcome dogs. High thrill hikes such as Precipice and Beehive are not suitable for pets. On the bubbles divide trail from Jordan Pond Path and despite having iron rungs on this trail, I have seen hikers with dogs. Use extreme caution when navigating trails with crags and it is prudent to leave the hikes with ladders for hikers only. During the shoulder seasons, dogs are allowed at Sand Beach.

In Bar Harbor, stores and restaurants offer dog-friendly patios, complete with doggie menus and a pup bowl.

Schoodic Peninsula in Winter Harbor. Acadia National Park is among the top 5 dog-friendly National Parks

Gear-Up for Preparedness

Acadia and Bar Harbor Gear “Locker” via Rock Porch

  • Sturdy hiking boots (for rocky terrain)
  • Waterproof layers (weather can change quickly)
  • Day pack with snacks, water, and maps
  • Binoculars (for wildlife viewing with premier birding opportunities)
  • Camera (for those sunrise shots from Cadillac Mountain; leave your phone on time-lapse while you snap some excellent photos with your camera)
  • Bug repellent (for the most ravenous of mosquito species) select Picaridin as the key ingredient (also repels ticks). The mosquitoes are relentless.
Gateway Communities

Several quaint communities surround Acadia National Park, each offering its own unique charm and maritime appeal. These towns not only serve as gateways to the park but also as destinations in their own right, perfect for those seeking great food, a relaxed atmosphere, and a connection to Maine’s coastal heritage.

  1. Bar Harbor: The most famous of Acadia’s neighboring towns, Bar Harbor is a vibrant coastal community brimming with maritime charm. Here, you can stroll along the waterfront, watch lobster boats pull into the harbor, or take a scenic boat tour. The town is known for its fresh seafood, especially lobster rolls, and has a wide range of dining options, from casual eateries to upscale restaurants. Bar Harbor’s laid-back vibe and picturesque streets make it a perfect place to unwind after a day in the park.
  2. Northeast Harbor: A quieter, more serene alternative to Bar Harbor, Northeast Harbor has long been a retreat for those seeking peace and natural beauty. With its elegant harbor filled with sailboats and yachts, it feels like stepping into a maritime postcard. You’ll find quaint shops, art galleries, and delightful seafood spots that focus on locally sourced ingredients. It’s a fantastic place to enjoy fresh, unhurried meals and take in the relaxed coastal atmosphere.
  3. Southwest Harbor: Known for its working waterfront, Southwest Harbor offers an authentic glimpse into Maine’s maritime culture. The town is home to boatbuilders and fishermen, giving it a more rustic, traditional feel. Local restaurants and cafes serve up delicious seafood dishes, with the catch often coming straight from the nearby waters. Southwest Harbor’s calm, inviting vibe makes it an ideal place to slow down and soak up the coastal lifestyle.
  4. Bass Harbor: A small, charming fishing village, Bass Harbor is famous for its iconic lighthouse and quiet, unspoiled beauty. This is the place to experience Maine’s maritime heritage up close, with lobster boats dotting the harbor and seafood that’s as fresh as it gets. The atmosphere is peaceful and relaxed, perfect for those looking to escape the crowds and enjoy the simple pleasures of coastal life.

These communities offer more than just proximity to Acadia—they embody the spirit of Maine’s coastal living with their maritime heritage, delicious seafood, and easygoing atmosphere. Whether you’re indulging in a lobster dinner, wandering through a quiet harbor, or simply enjoying the fresh ocean air, these towns provide the perfect complement to your Acadia adventure.

In the Neighborhood (or close enough)

Cities and Towns to Explore

Deer Isle (Distance ~49 miles): South of Mount Desert Island, Deer Isle is known for its charming villages, scenic coastline, and vibrant arts community. The island offers kayaking, galleries, and the chance to experience a slower pace of life. The nearby town of Stonington is a working fishing port where you can enjoy fresh seafood and explore the waterfront.

Lubec (Distance ~98 miles): The easternmost town in the U.S., Lubec is a charming fishing village that feels worlds away from the hustle and bustle. In addition to visiting Quoddy Head State Park, you can explore the town’s quaint waterfront and enjoy fresh seafood at local eateries.

Ellsworth (Distance ~18 miles): Located just north of Mount Desert Island, Ellsworth is a small city that serves as a gateway to Acadia and the Downeast region. It’s a great place to stop for shopping, dining, or exploring local art galleries. Ellsworth has a growing reputation for its food scene, offering everything from fresh seafood to farm-to-table options.

Multi -Head – Adventure – see the Light(s)-houses

There are numerous beautiful and historic lighthouses near Acadia National Park that showcase Maine’s rich maritime history. Every visit to Acadia draws me to Bass Harbor, where I’ve stood on the rock pile, admiring the Harbor Head Lighthouse with the ocean as a stunning backdrop. On my drive from Boston to Acadia, I made a perfect stop in Portland, Maine, to see the Portland Head Light at Fort Williams Park in Cape Elizabeth. Here are descriptions and distances for Bass Harbor Head Lighthouse and 9 other lighthouses worth exploring when traveling to Acadia National Park.

1. Bass Harbor Head Lighthouse

Distance from Acadia: ~10 miles

  • Location: Bass Harbor, Mount Desert Island
  • Description: Situated within Acadia National Park on the southern tip of Mount Desert Island, Bass Harbor Head Lighthouse is one of the most picturesque and easily accessible lighthouses in Maine. Perched on rocky cliffs, it provides stunning views of the Atlantic and is an iconic spot for sunset photography.

2. Egg Rock Lighthouse

Distance from Acadia: ~6 miles (visible from shore)

  • Location: Off the coast of Bar Harbor
  • Description: Egg Rock Lighthouse is located on a small island in Frenchman Bay. While you can’t visit the lighthouse itself, boat tours from Bar Harbor offer excellent views of this remote structure and the seabirds, seals, and other wildlife that call the island home.

3. Blue Hill Bay Lighthouse (Sand Island Lighthouse)

Distance from Acadia: ~25 miles

  • Location: Blue Hill Bay, near Brooklin
  • Description: This lighthouse sits on a tiny island in Blue Hill Bay and is best seen from the water. It was built in 1856 and is a favorite for kayakers and boaters exploring the area. Its scenic location amid the bay’s islands makes it a peaceful stop for those seeking tranquility.

4. Bear Island Lighthouse

Distance from Acadia: ~10 miles (visible from boat tours)

  • Location: Near Northeast Harbor, Mount Desert Island
  • Description: Bear Island Lighthouse, located at the entrance to Northeast Harbor, can be seen from the water during boat tours. Built in 1839, it served as a guide for ships entering the busy harbor. Though it is now privately owned, it remains a charming symbol of Maine’s nautical past.

5. Winter Harbor Lighthouse (Mark Island Light)

Distance from Acadia: ~12 miles

  • Location: Winter Harbor, Schoodic Peninsula
  • Description: Located on Mark Island near the Schoodic Peninsula, Winter Harbor Lighthouse is a privately owned structure but is visible from the mainland and boat tours. It’s a beautiful spot to view from afar, with its classic New England style and setting amidst rocky shores.

6. Fort Point Lighthouse

Distance from Acadia: ~60 miles

  • Location: Stockton Springs, Penobscot Bay
  • Description: Located within Fort Point State Park, this lighthouse sits at the mouth of the Penobscot River. Built in 1836, it offers visitors scenic views of Penobscot Bay and the surrounding parklands. The area is rich in history, with remnants of an old fort nearby.

7. Rockland Breakwater Lighthouse

Distance from Acadia: ~70 miles

  • Location: Rockland, Maine
  • Description: Accessible via a nearly mile-long granite breakwater, this lighthouse is a favorite for visitors who enjoy a walk along the water. Built in 1902, the lighthouse stands at the entrance to Rockland Harbor, and the walk out to it offers panoramic views of the bay.

8. Owls Head Lighthouse

Distance from Acadia: ~75 miles

  • Location: Owls Head, near Rockland
  • Description: Perched on a 100-foot bluff, Owls Head Lighthouse offers sweeping views of Penobscot Bay and the surrounding islands. Built in 1825, it’s one of the most picturesque and accessible lighthouses in Maine, with a short path leading to the tower.

9. Marshall Point Lighthouse

Distance from Acadia: ~85 miles

  • Location: Port Clyde, Maine
  • Description: Famous for its appearance in the movie Forrest Gump, Marshall Point Lighthouse is a must-visit for movie buffs and lighthouse lovers alike. Located in the charming fishing village of Port Clyde, the lighthouse offers views of the Atlantic Ocean and nearby islands.

10. West Quoddy Head Lighthouse

Distance from Acadia: ~95 miles

  • Location: Lubec, Maine
  • Description: As the easternmost lighthouse in the United States, West Quoddy Head Lighthouse is an iconic beacon with its distinctive red-and-white stripes. Located in Quoddy Head State Park, it offers breathtaking views of the Bay of Fundy and is a great place for hiking and exploring Maine’s bold coast.